《中文访谈短唱械激织衣脚节目中的礼貌和面子》是2010年吉林大学出版社出版的图书，作者是苏衡。
《中文访谈节目中的礼貌和面子:批评性语篇分析新视角》内容简介:I would 并考依like to acknowl棉触建汽edge the debt I owe to my two supervisors: P为历展损师rofessor Andy Kirkpatrick and 跑最比步里立Dr. Grace Zhang. Prof. Kirkpatrick guided me all through my doctoral studies and I have benefited immensely from his quality supervision略, extraordinary efficiency, insi来自ghtful commen360百科ts and constant encouragement. Without him, I could not have completed 曲飞钢激侵赵害画my doctoral thesis. Dr. Grace Zhang generously agree图达座载收级四政虽d to take her supervision as my main superviso果院了搞资r at the final stage of my study on a very short notice, for which I am particular慢行绿巴源指ly grateful. Her keen c边onscientiousness, remarkable efficiency, metic吸ulous scholarship and continuous support have been a great inspiration for me.
The purpose of this thesis is to examine the linguistic representations of facework strategies in contemporary Chinese interaction. What is of particular interest in this research is to study the extent to which 部林克度反绍矿lacework and hierarchy are inextricabl座y linked in interactions between high短交火怀王-ranking government officials and ordinary people.
The research will be conducted by identifying and analysing the linguistic realiza探tions of facework and hierarc大育些升hy as they occur in selected television interviews. By siting the analysis within the framewor帝而着础衡k of Critic还al Discourse Analysis, and in particular the three-dimensional framework proposed by Norman Fairclough, the research aims to discover the hierarchical power relations in these interactions and their potential underlying social and cultural causes.
Through studying the linguistic realisations of facework strategies as reflected in interactions between power unequals, the research will firstly address the question of whether these provide evidence whether, or the extent to which, hierarchy remains a key feature of Chinese society. The study will also investigate the role social and cultural norms and contexts have played in the development of politeness strategies, especially those that appear uniquely Chinese. Finally, the study will answer the question of whether the identified politeness strategies are indicative of new social phenomena and rules of conduct in transitional China.
It is concluded in the research that despite the great economic and social reforms which have taken place in China in the past decades, Chinese social culture remains hierarchical, and that this hierarchy is reflected in the facework strategies employed by high-ranking government officials and ordinary people. It is also shown in this study that Chinese social and cultural norms and contexts have great impact upon people' s employment of facework strategies. And the identified strategies also show that change is developing and that this change is characterized by an increasing promotion of self and an increasing respect for individuals and the protection of individual interests and privacy.
Abstract
Acknowledgement
Table 然种列of Contents
List of Not端充校阶东散训即顾门皮ations
List 来自of Tables
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Rationale of the research
1.2 Significance of the research
1.3 Frame套激系烧王何论很上每work of the thes静字is
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 The background for the study of politeness and face
2.2 Different approaches to politeness study
2.2.1 The social-norm approach
2.2.2 The conversational-maxim approach
2.2.3 The discursive approach
2.2.4 The face-negotiation theory
2.2.5 Th360百科e face-saving approach
2.3 Studies on C易许善百旧需房散国hinese face and politene谁承ss
2.3.1 S儿究少南房氧号想额镇节tudies focusing on concepts and theories
2.3.2 S灯希受tudies aimin工率心g at developing new models
2.3.3 Studies de孩做背胜但包aling with particular speech 光诗益问究影用文这acts
2.3.4 Studies exploring comprehensive Chinese f境医德欢毫观频复acework strategies
Chapter Three Methodology
3.1 Data collection
3.2 Theoretical framework
3.2.1 A brief overview of Critical Discourse Analysis and the relevant lit右顶因适最获想止束蛋位erature
3谓直著型史著语可.2.2 Debates on Critical Disc境害候收构跳个额ourse Analysis
3.3 Analytic Procedure
Chapter Four Descri着血抗呢华导视斯三ption of Data
4.1 Maintaining harmony
4.1.1 Using ice-breaking rapport-b望百该始缺易坚uilders (11 cases)
4.1.2 Ex有段则牛反aggerating approval and interest (13 cases)
4.1.3 Honouring other-face (46 cases)
4.1.4 Claiming solidarity (42 cases)
4.1.5 Avoiding or mitigating disagreement (15 cases)
4.1.6 Immediate redress of a face-loss or face-threat (6 cases)
4.1.7 Asserting common ground (8 cases)
4.1.8 Being light-hearted/showing humor (13 cases)
4.1.9 Raising easy questions and engaging in safe topics (7 cases)
4.1.10 Conveying cooperation (58 cases)
4.2 Being modest/showing humility (21 cases)
4.2.1 Enhancing others
4.2.2 Being self-abasing/self-humbling
4.3 Showing deference to power and status
4.3.1 Showing respect to superiors (59 cases)
4.3.2 Only the powerful can visualize the future (14 cases)
4.3.3 Referring to power or authority (25 cases)
4.3.4 Signaling hierarchical relations (33 cases)
4.3.5 Using address terms to signal hierarchy
4.4 Honoring communal/social face (19 cases)
4.5 Honoring moral face (12 cases)
4.6 Using mitigation
4.6.1 Softening the tone of speech (53 cases)
4.6.2 Being conventionally indirect (8 cases)
4.6.3 Minimizing imposition (5 cases)
4.6.4 Apologizing (13 cases)
4.6.5 Using fixed additional questions (5 cases)
4.6.6 Being vague (29 cases)
4.6.7 Using ellipses (5 cases)
4.6.8 Using repetitions (3 cases)
4.6.9 Using overstatements
4.6.10 Using contradictions
4.7 Summary
Chapter Five Interpretation of Data
5.1 Context of the television program
5.2 The role of politeness
5.3 A brief introduction to the Chinese political system
5.4 Strategies of the interlocutors
5.4.1 Strategies of the hosts
5.4.2 Strategies of the GWPs
5.4.3 Strategies of the GNPs
Chapter Six Explanation of Data
6.1 Maintaining harmony
6.2 Showing modesty/humility
6.2.1 Modesty/humility and the law of heaven
6.2.2 Modesty and The Yi ,ling
6.2.3 Modesty and learning
6.2.4 Modesty and the Mean (Middle Way)
6.2.5 Modesty and face
6.3 Moral face and communal/social face
6.4 Showing deference to power and status
Chapter Seven New Trends in a Transitional Society
7.1 New trends in Chinese facework strategies
7.1.1 Accepting compliments (9 cases)
7.1.2 Efforts to maintain one' s and other' s privacy (16 cases)
7.1.3 Changes in gift-giving behaviors (7 cases)
7.1.4 Breach of modesty rule (11 cases)
7.1.5 New collectivism
7.2 Social contexts of new trends
7.2.1 New values reflected in the strategies
7.2.2 The waning influence of Chinese traditional culture
7.2.3 Economic reform and the opening-up policy
7.2.4 Family planning and education system
7.2.5 Reform of the housing system
Chapter Eight Conclusion
References
关注微信