毗邻贫养菌

毗邻贫来自养菌是普遍存在于人类血液中的一种微生物。

• 中文名 毗邻贫养菌
• 拉丁学名 Abiotrophia adjacens
• 类 型  B
• 菌株来源  ATCC 49175
• 采集地 人类血液

基本信息

　　菌株来源: ATCC 却务青烈染总油色介受49175

　　分 类: cellular organi来自sms; Bacteria; Firmicute360百科s; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Carnobacteriaceae; Granulicatella

　　菌株来源: ATCC 49175

　　菌株来源: ATCC 49175

参考文献

　　1.Kawamura, Y., Hou, X.G., Sultana, F., Liu, S., Yamamoto, H., and Ezaki, T. "Transfer of Streptococcus adjacens and Streptococcus defectivus to Abiotroph境钟导构ia gen. nov. as Abiotrophia adiacens comb. nov. and Abiotrophia defectiva comb父式细写农. nov., respectively." Int. J. Syst. Bact数强杀浓济省联把光纸话eriol. (1995) 45:798-803. 2.Collins, M.D., and Lawson, P.A. "The genus Abiotrophia (K丰回留总严刚山awamura et al.) is not monophyletic: proposal of Granulicatella gen. nov., Granulicatella adiacens comb. nov., Granulicatella elegans comb. nov. and Granulicatella balae列宜财接永论个我脚nopterae c甲局太觉周听利求皇omb. nov." Int. J.Syst. Evol. Microbiol. (2000) 50:365-369. 3.Bouvet, A., Grimont, F., and Grimont, P.A.D. "Strepto雨阳领船状赶号光已每coccus defectivus sp. nov. and Streptococcus adjacens sp. nov., nutritionally variant streptococci from human clinical specimens." Int. 投药封J. Syst. Bacteriol. (1989) 39:290-294. [No Pub川术清志出资线越怎最Med record available.] 4.Bouvet, A., Grimont, F., and Grimont, P.A. "Intraspecies variations in nutritionally variant streptococci: rRNA gene restriction patterns of Streptococcus defectivus 通而抓海己课都and Streptococcus adjacens.劳族于植罗粮持稳既吸" Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. (1991) 4请乡获屋杀亚美超严1:483-486. 5.伯杰细菌鉴定手册第八版 6.凌代文 乳酸细菌分类鉴定与实验方法 中国轻工业出版社扬具61-63

　　采 集 地: 人类血液

　　保藏温度: -诗70 摄氏度

全文翻译

Species

　　来自The genuscontains 4 species of coccus shaped species,[2] 2 are former members of the genus Streptococ360百科cus, which were transferred in 1995 to the newly coined genus Abiotrophia:[1]

妒口屋持周固析毫步　　A. adiacens ( (Bouvet et al. 1989) Kawamura et al. 1995; Latin feminine gender adjective adiacens, adjacent, indicating that this organism can 丝grow as satellite colonies adjacent to other bac境千服特片村候terial growth.)

　　A. defectiva ( (Bouvet et al. 1989) Kawamura et al. 1995, comb. nov. (Type species of the genus).; Latin feminine gender adjective defectiva, deficient.)[3]

　　Other 2 are 欢草本latter additions:

　　A. bala家误设客例突enopterae ( Lawson e态离敌方革肥依能修欢波t al. 1999; New Latin genitiv地感卫组项叫夜按饭e case noun bal题毫民南和觉aenopterae, pertaini洋某达液ng to the minke whale, Balaenoptera acu术区律起皮居则燃久torostrata, from which the organism was isolate当利究历若器源小跟d.)[4]

　　A. elegans ( Roggenkamp et al. 1999; Latin feminine gender adjective elegans, choice, 似nice, elegant.)[5]

Etymology

　　See also: Bacterial taxonomy

　　The name Abiotrophia deriv种较承台互抗数妈永es from: Greek 绝买回病prefix ἄ (a)-, negative (un-); Greek noun βιος (bios), life; Greek noun τροφιά (troph雨乐ia), nutrition; New Latin feminine gend推在载由础想缩er noun Abiotrophia, life-nutrition谁-deficiency.[2]

　　Genome Sequence

　　For the Human Micr气何单娘课号持简尔obiome Project (HMP), the genome of Abiotrophia defectiva ATCC 49176 has been sequenced (assembly) as it is a resident of human oral cavity and urogenital and intestinal tracts and is a cause of infective endocarditis. showing it to have 3291 protein encoded in a 3.4774 Mbp genome with a GC content or 37.0% [6]

　　Disease

　　Formerly classified as nutritionally variant streptococci, A. elegans had been identified as a cause of 1 to 2% of blood culture negative bacterial endocarditis.[7]

　　References

　　KAWAMURA (Y.), HOU (X.G.), SULTANA (F.), LIU (S.), YAMAMOTO (H.) and EZAKI (T.): Transfer of Streptococcus adjacens and Streptococcus defectivus to Abiotrophia gen. nov. as Abiotrophia adiacens comb. nov. and Abiotrophia defectiva comb. nov., respectively. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1995, 45, 798-803.

　　Abiotrophia entry in LPSN [Euzéby, J.P. (1997). "List of Bacterial Names with Standing in Nomenclature: a folder available on the Internet". Int J Syst Bacteriol 47 (2): 590–2. doi:10.1099/00207713-47-2-590. ISSN 0020-7713. PMID 9103655.]

　　KAWAMURA (Y.), HOU (X.G.), SULTANA (F.), LIU (S.), YAMAMOTO (H.) and EZAKI (T.): Transfer of Streptococcus adiacens and Streptococcus defectivus to Abiotrophia genitive case nov. as Abiotrophia adiacens comb. nov. and Abiotrophia defectiva comb. nov., respectively. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1995, 45, 798-803.

　　Abiotrophia balaenopterae sp. nov., isolated from the minke whale (Balaenoptera acutorostrata)

　　http://ijs.sgmjournals.org/cgi/reprint/49/1/1

　　http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomeprj/33011

　　Sharaf MA, Shaikh N. (Dec 2005). Abiotrophia endocarditis: case report and review of the literature. Can J Cardiol 21. pp. 1309–11.